RGD Tripeptide of Bluetongue Virus VP7 Protein Is Responsible for Core Attachment to Culicoides Cells

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RGD tripeptide of bluetongue virus VP7 protein is responsible for core attachment to Culicoides cells.

Bluetongue virus (BTV) is an arthropod-borne virus transmitted by Culicoides species to vertebrate hosts. The double-capsid virion is infectious for Culicoides vector and mammalian cells, while the inner core is infectious for only Culicoides-derived cells. The recently determined crystal structure of the BTV core has revealed an accessible RGD motif between amino acids 168 to 170 of the outer ...

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VP7: an attachment protein of bluetongue virus for cellular receptors in Culicoides variipennis.

The importance of VP7 of bluetongue virus (BTV) in the binding of BTV to membrane proteins of the BTV vector Culicoides variipennis was investigated. Core BTV particles, prepared from whole viruses, lacked outer proteins VP2 and VP5 and had VP7 exposed. More core particles and whole viruses bound to membrane preparations of adults of C. variipennis and KC cells, which were cultured from this ve...

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A second RGD motif in the 1D capsid protein of a SAT1 type foot-and-mouth disease virus field isolate is not essential for attachment to target cells.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.75.8.3937-3947.2001